首页英语词典jurisdictionjurisdiction的意思

jurisdiction怎么读?

jurisdiction

英 [,dʒʊərɪs'dɪkʃ(ə)n] 美[,dʒʊrɪs'dɪkʃən]
  • n. 司法权,审判权,管辖权;权限,权力

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词态变化


复数: jurisdictions;

助记提示


1、juris- + dict- + -ion.
2、字面含义为:administration of justice.

中文词源


jurisdiction 司法权,审判权

来自juridical的名词形式,即司法权,审判权。

英文词源


jurisdiction
jurisdiction: see judge
jurisdiction (n.)
early 14c. "administration of justice" (attested from mid-13c. in Anglo-Latin), from Old French juridiccion (13c.) and directly from Latin iurisdictionem (nominative iurisdictio) "administration of justice, jurisdiction," from ius (genitive iuris; see jurist) "right, law" + dictio "a saying" (see diction). Meaning "extent or range of administrative power" is from late 14c. Related: Jurisdictional.

双语例句


1. The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country.
法院对驻本国的外交官无裁判权.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. It hardly falls within the area under the police station's jurisdiction.
它几乎不在该派出所的辖区之内.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

3. It doesn't lie within my jurisdiction to set you free.
我无权将你释放.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

4. A school is a principal's jurisdiction.
学校归校长管辖.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. Changzhou is under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province.
常州隶属江苏省.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》