sing

英 [sɪŋ] 美[sɪŋ]

CET4TEM4考研CET6基本词汇

第三人称单数: sings;过去式: sang;过去分词: sung;现在分词: singing;

联想：唱歌应有“声”。

sing 歌唱，鸣，啼

来自古英语 singan,歌唱，吟唱，来自 Proto-Germanic*sengwan,吟唱，来自 PIE*sengwh,吟唱，念咒。后也用于指鸟的鸣叫等。

sing: sing: [OE] Sing is a general Germanic word, related to German singen, Dutch zingen, Swedish sjunga, and Danish synge, and of course to the noun song. It is thought that it may have distant links with Greek omphé ‘voice’ and Welsh dehongli ‘explain, interpret’.
=> song
sing (v.): Old English singan "to chant, sing, celebrate, or tell in song," also used of birds (class III strong verb; past tense sang, past participle sungen), from Proto-Germanic *sengwan (cognates: Old Saxon singan, Old Frisian sionga, Middle Dutch singhen, Dutch zingen, Old High German singan, German singen, Gothic siggwan, Old Norse syngva, Swedish sjunga), from PIE root *sengwh- "to sing, make an incantation." The criminal slang sense of "to confess to authorities" is attested from 1610s.

No related forms in other languages, unless perhaps it is connected to Greek omphe "voice" (especially of a god), "oracle;" and Welsh dehongli "explain, interpret." The typical Indo-European root is represented by Latin canere (see chant (v.)). Other words meaning "sing" derive from roots meaning "cry, shout," but Irish gaibim is literally "take, seize," with sense evolution via "take up" a song or melody.
sing (n.): "act of singing," especially collective, 1850, from sing (v.).

1. She didn't know anything about music but she liked to sing.: 虽然她对音乐一无所知，但却爱唱歌。

2. You can sing along to your favourite Elvis hits.: 你可以跟着一起唱你最喜爱的“猫王”的热门歌曲。

3. Some people tried to sing, but their voices soon died raggedly away.: 一些人试图唱歌，但他们的声音很快就陆续消失了。