smolder怎么读?

smolder

英 美['smoldɚ]
  • vi. 闷烧;郁积
  • n. 阴燃;闷烧

CET6+TEM8

词态变化


复数: smolders;第三人称单数: smolders;过去式: smoldered;过去分词: smoldered;现在分词: smoldering;

助记提示


1. smolder / smoulder <====> smother.
2. => "burn and smoke without flame".
3. perhaps cognate with smell.
4. smoke => smolder, smother.

中文词源


smolder 阴燃,闷燃,闷烧

来自低地德语 smolen,窒息,阻燃,冒烟,来自 Proto-Germanic*smulijana,燃烧,冒烟,来自 PIE*smel,燃烧,冒烟,词源同 smell.引申诸相关词义。

英文词源


smolder (v.)
c. 1300 (implied in smoldering), "to smother, suffocate," related to Middle Dutch smolen, Low German smelen, Flemish smoel "hot," from Proto-Germanic *smel-, *smul-. The intransitive meaning "burn and smoke without flame" is first recorded 1520s, fell from use 17c. (though smoldering persisted in poetry) and was revived 19c. Figurative sense "exist in a suppressed state; burn inwardly" is from 1810. Related: Smouldered; smolderingly. Middle English also had a noun smolder meaning "smoky vapor, a stifling smoke."

双语例句


1. The smolder became a blaze.
焖火变为烈焰。

来自辞典例句

2. The smolder will soon be a flame.
闷火很快变为烈焰.

来自辞典例句

3. It can smolder undetected for hours, then suddenly explode in fiery destruction.
也有可能好几小时内不被发觉, 突然激烈的爆炸.

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