sue怎么读?

sue

英 [s(j)uː] 美[su]
  • vt. 控告;请求
  • vi. 控告;提出请求
  • n. (Sue)人名;(日)末(名);(法)休;(英)休(女子教名Susan、Susanna的昵称)

CET6TEM4IELTS考研TOEFL中低频词核心词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: sues;过去式: sued;过去分词: sued;现在分词: suing;

助记提示


1. sequ- => sue.
2. 也就是跟做了你不放、揪着你不放,跟你没完,持续纠缠你,反正就是不放过你,由此引申为“起诉、控告”。
3. 谐音“诉”。

中文词源


sue 控告,起诉

来自古法语 suir,追踪,跟随,起诉,来自通俗拉丁语*sequere,跟随,来自拉丁语 sequi,跟随, 词源同 suit,sequence,pursue.后词义限定为控告,起诉。

英文词源


sue
sue: [13] Sue, like its close relative pursue, originally meant ‘follow’ (‘My wickednesses ever follow me, as men may see the shadow a body sue’, Thomas Hoccleve, Complaint 1421). It comes via Anglo-Norman suer from Vulgar Latin *sequere ‘follow’, an alteration of Latin sequī ‘follow’ (source also of English consecutive, ensue [14], persecute, pursue, sequence, sect, set, suit, etc). Its legal use, which emerged in the 14th century, is based on the notion of ‘following’ up a matter in court (a similar inspiration underlies the related prosecute).
=> consecutive, ensue, persecute, prosecute, pursue, sect, sequence, set, suit
sue (v.)
c. 1200, "continue, persevere," from Anglo-French suer "follow after, continue," Old French suir, sivre "pursue, follow after, sue in court" (Modern French suivre), from Vulgar Latin *sequere "follow," from Latin sequi "follow" (see sequel). Sense of "start a lawsuit against" first recorded c. 1300, on notion of "following up" a matter in court. Sometimes short for ensue or pursue. Meaning "make entreaty, petition, plead" (usually with for) is from late 14c. Related: Sued; suing.
Sue
fem. proper name, a shortened or familiar form of Susan.

双语例句


1. The name Susan is often abbreviated to Sue.
人名Susan经常被缩写为Sue.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than terror.
休尖叫起来,声音不大,吃惊多于恐惧。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Sue and John were especially thrilled with this award.
休和约翰对于获得这个奖项感到兴奋不已。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Another change that Sue made was to install central heating.
休所作的另一个改变是安装中央供暖系统。

来自柯林斯例句

5. I thought Sue would be a good influence on you.
我认为苏能对你产生良好影响。

来自柯林斯例句