syringe怎么读?

syringe

英 [sɪ'rɪn(d)ʒ; 'sɪ-] 美[sɪ'rɪndʒ]
  • vt. 注射,冲洗
  • n. 注射器;洗涤器

TEM4低频词GRE扩展词汇

词态变化


复数: syringes;第三人称单数: syringes;过去式: syringed;过去分词: syringed;现在分词: syringing;

助记提示


1. syrinx:【希腊神话】西琳克丝(阿卡狄亚水泽女神,被潘追求,为保贞洁变为芦苇,潘用此制成潘神箫)。
2. syrinx => syringe.
3. 绪任克斯(或西琳克丝)(Syrinx)是希腊神话里阿耳卡狄亚(Arcadia)的山林女神,狩猎女神阿耳忒弥斯Artemis的随从,以贞洁闻名。一天绪任克斯发现自己被潘(Pan)追逐,在即将被追上的时候,绪任克斯请求父亲河神拉冬(Ladon)把她变成芦苇。潘看到绪任克斯所追逐的女郎变成了芦苇,便折芦苇做成排箫来纪念他所爱恋的人。
4. 谐音“射润剂”。

中文词源


syringe 吸管,注射器

来自希腊语 syringa,管子,芦苇,排箫,来自 syrizein,吹管,耳语,发沙沙声,来自 PIE*swer, 沙沙声,嗡嗡声,词源同 swarm,susurrate.后用于指吸管或注射器。

英文词源


syringe
syringe: [15] Syringes get their name from their cylindrical shape. The word comes from late Latin syringa, an alteration of Latin syrinx, which in turn went back to Greek súrigx ‘pipe, shepherd’s pipe’. The stems of both the mock orange shrub and the lilac were used for making such pipes – hence their alternative name syringa [17].
=> syringa
syringe (n.)
"narrow tube for injecting a stream of liquid," early 15c. (earlier suringa, late 14c.), from Late Latin syringa, from Greek syringa, accusative of syrinx "tube, hole, channel, shepherd's pipe," related to syrizein "to pipe, whistle, hiss," from PIE root *swer- (see susurration). Originally a catheter for irrigating wounds; the application to hypodermic needles is from 1884. Related: Syringeal.

双语例句


1. The fluid can be drawn off with a syringe.
可用注射器将液体汲出。

来自柯林斯例句

2. To suction with a bulb syringe, push bulb in with your thumb.
用球吸引器时先用拇指把球压扁.

来自辞典例句

3. A bulb syringe is often used for oral and nasal suction on infants and children.
常常使用球吸引器抽吸婴幼儿的口鼻.

来自辞典例句

4. Each syringe is wrapped in a sterile package and then jumblepacked in a large corrugated carton.
每一个注射器包在一个无菌包裹里,然后混杂装入一个很大的绉纸纸箱里.

来自辞典例句

5. The child started to wail when the nurse came over with a syringe.
当护士拿着注射器走过来时,孩子便嚎啕大哭起来.

来自辞典例句