tinker怎么读?

tinker

英 ['tɪŋkə] 美['tɪŋkɚ]
  • n. 补锅匠;修补匠;焊锅;(美)小鲭鱼
  • vi. 做焊锅匠;焊补;笨手笨脚地做事
  • vt. 修补;粗修
  • n. (Tinker)人名;(英)廷克

IELTSGRETEM8低频词扩展词汇

词态变化


复数: tinkers;第三人称单数: tinkers;过去式: tinkered;过去分词: tinkered;现在分词: tinkering;

助记提示


1. perhaps tinkle => tink => tinker.
2. in allusion to the metallic sounds made by tinkers repairing pots.

中文词源


tinker 补锅匠

可能来自拟声词,-er,人。比喻用法。

英文词源


tinker
tinker: [13] Etymologically, a tinker is probably a ‘worker in tin’. It could well be descended from an unrecorded Old English *tinecere, a plausible derivative of tin. There is an alternative possibility, however: it may have been derived from the now obsolete verb tink ‘tinkle’ (which, like tinkle [14] itself, was of imitative origin), in allusion to the metallic sounds made by tinkers repairing pots (northern and Scottish dialects had the word tinkler for ‘tinker’).
tinker (n.)
"mender of kettles, pots, pans, etc.," late 14c. (mid-13c. as a surname), of uncertain origin. Some connect the word with the sound made by light hammering on metal. Tinker's damn "something slight and worthless" is from 1824, probably preserving tinkers' reputation for free and casual use of profanity; the plain and simple etymology is not good enough for some writers, and since 1877 an ingeniously elaborate but baseless derivation has been circulated claiming the second word is really dam.
tinker (v.)
1590s, "to work as a tinker," from tinker (n.). Meaning "work imperfectly, keep busy in a useless way," is first found 1650s. Related: Tinkered; tinkering.

双语例句


1. Don't tinker with the TV.
别瞎弄电视机.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. He likes to tinker with radios.
他最爱鼓捣收音机.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

3. Please don't tinker with my car engine.
请不要乱弄我的汽车发动机.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

4. It isn't profane any more to say tinker's dam.
说‘tinker'sdam’这样的话不应再被看作是一种‘亵渎’.

来自互联网

5. It is not enough to tinker at the edges; our objective must be to reconstruct the entire system.
只在外缘做一些小修小补是不够的,我们的目标必须是重建整个系统。

来自柯林斯例句