refers
详细释义
- 认为
- 借助
- 参看，查看，参考
- 引证，引用
- 翻阅，查阅，查询
- 把...提交，交付，送交
- 委托，付托
- 有关系
- 叫...去打听
- 叫某人参看、查询
- 把…归因（于）认为…起源（于）
- 把…归类（于）把…归属（于）
- 指点，使求助于
- 论及，谈到，谈及，提及，提到，说到
- 涉及，有关
- 针对
- 关系到
- 适用于…
- 请教，求助
双解释义
- vi. & vt. 提到; 针对 mention or speak about ; concern; be directed towards or be relevant to
- vi. 参考; 查阅 look at for information
- vt. 送交; 提交 hand over; submit
- vt. 归于 point to as the source or origin of
英英释义
- make reference to;
"His name was mentioned in connection with the invention"
- be relevant to;
"There were lots of questions referring to her talk" "My remark pertained to your earlier comments"
- think of, regard, or classify under a subsuming principle or with a general group or in relation to another;
"This plant can be referred to a known species"
- send or direct for treatment, information, or a decision;
"refer a patient to a specialist" "refer a bill to a committee"
- seek information from;
"You should consult the dictionary" "refer to your notes"
- have as a meaning;
"`multi-' denotes `many' "
- use a name to designate;
"Christians refer to the mother of Jesus as the Virgin Mary"
组词搭配
- refer briefly简短地提到
- refer generally通常称为
- refer obviously显然是
- refer roughly粗略地提到
- refer back重新回到
- refer to提及,涉及
- refer to children涉及小孩
- refer to one's past experiences提起过去的经历
例句
- We referred the proposal to the board of directors.我们把这一建议提交董事会处理。
- You should refer this matter to the head office for a decision.你应当把这事提交总部去决定。
- He referred all his troubles to bad luck.他将他的一切麻烦都归因于运气不好。
- Botanists refer this flower to the rose family.植物学家将这花归入蔷薇科。
- You can refer to a dictionary if necessary.如果有必要，你可以参考字典。
- The speaker often referred to his notes.那位演讲者一再参考他的讲稿。
- Don't refer to this matter again please.请不要再提这件事了。
- She referred to the subject several times during her speech.在她的演讲中多次提到这个学科。
- Refer to the Manager if confusion arises.如有不清楚的地方,就咨询经理。
词语用法
- refer的基本意思是“提及”,指直接地、有意地、明确地提到某事。含有说话人有资格对某事作出判断的意味。refer也可作“查阅”解,指顺便地查阅或对问题的某一点翻查权威资料,还可作“归于”解。 refer无论作不及物动词还是及物动词一般都须与介词to搭配。refer to表示“查阅,参考”“提到,提及”“对…而言,适用于”; refer...to则表示“把…提交给…”“把…归功于…”“把…称作…”。 在refer...to结构中, refer可接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。refer to还可接以as短语充当宾语补足语的复合宾语,意思是“把…称为”“认为…是…”。可用于被动结构。
常见错误
- 既然你说到有些人很愚蠢,那你指的是谁?
误 Who were you referring when you said some people were stupid?
正 Who were you referring to when you said some people were stupid?
司令员提到了战争时期的经历。误 The commander referred his experience during the war.
正 The commander referred to his experience during the war.
委员会成员之间的纠纷都提交主席去解决。误 The dispute between the committee members is referred the chairman.
正 The dispute between the committee members is referred to the chairman.
析 refer表示“谈到,提及”“涉及”“查阅”时,是不及物动词,与介词to连用。
当她有困难的时候,从不求助于别人。误 She never refers to others when she has difficulties.
正 She never refers herself to others when she has difficulties.
析 表示“求助于…”应说refer oneself to, refer用作及物动词,通常接oneself作宾语。
他向我们打听消息。误 He referred us for information.
正 He referred to us for information.
析 refer to sb for sth 意思是“为某事而向某人提及”,亦即“向某人询问或打听某事”,其中to不可缺少。